Connect with us

World

French marriage bill receives final approval

“Mariage pour tous” bill passed by 331-225 vote margin

Published

on

France, same-sex marriage, gay marriage, marriage equality, gay news, Washington Blade
France, same-sex marriage, gay marriage, marriage equality, gay news, Washington Blade

(Photo by Guillaume Bonnet/All Out)

The French National Assembly on Tuesday gave final approval to a bill that would extend marriage and adoption rights to gay and lesbian couples.

The 331-225 vote took place less than two weeks after the country’s Senate approved the measure. The bill passed in the National Assembly in February by a 329-229 vote margin.

“In voting for this law, we want to offer it to the tens of thousands of children who want, after they leave school, the power to give their hand to their two dads or to their two moms,” Bernard Roman, a Socialist member of the National Assembly, said before lawmakers approved the bill as Le Monde reported.

HervƩ Mariton, who is a member of the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP,) spoke against the proposal.

“In a few weeks, perhaps, friends, Diane and FranƧoise, will marry,” he said, according to Le Monde as he criticized his fellow legislators for not allowing a referendum on the issue. “Marriage, before being rights, are obligations.”

The measure’s supporters have become increasingly concerned in recent weeks with rhetoric against the bill they contend has sparked a spate of anti-gay violence across France. These include a librarian whom a group of men beat unconscious as he and his boyfriend walked to their Paris home on April 7 and a gay cabaret singer who was attacked early Saturday morning as he and his partner left a Nice nightclub.

National Assembly President Claude Bartolone on Monday received a letter that contained gunpowder. French police reportedly placed water canons outside the building to deter those who may have wanted to try and disrupt the vote.

Le Manif Pour Tous, which opposes the same-sex marriage and adoption bill, plans to protest the measure’s passage outside the National Assembly later today.

“The deputies in the majority stress ‘equality,'” it said in a Tweet just before the vote. “What equality is there for the new legal orphans create by this law?”

The billā€™s opponents can prompt a constitutional review of the measure if their effort receives the support of 60 members of the Senate or the National Assembly. President FranƧois Hollande, who publicly backed the extension of marriage and adoption rights to same-sex couples during his 2012 presidential campaign, has already said lawmakers and not the constitution should decide issue.

ā€œThis is a historic moment that the world should celebrate,ā€ All Out Executive Director Andre Banks said in a statement after the vote. ā€œOnce the constitutional court reviews the bill, and President Hollande signs the bill, loving and committed gay and lesbian couples will finally be able to marry in France.ā€

ILGA-Europe Executive Director Evelyne Paradis also welcomed the French gay marriage vote.

ā€œWe congratulate the French parliamentarians and the French nation for this historic step,” she said. “The country whose motto is libertĆ©, Ć©galitĆ©, fraternitĆ© has finally fully applied it to all citizens when it comes to marriage.”

France’s first same-sex marriage are expected to take place in Montpellier in mid-June.

Advertisement
FUND LGBTQ JOURNALISM
SIGN UP FOR E-BLAST

El Salvador

Gay Venezuelan makeup artist remains in El Salvador mega prison

Former police officer said Andry HernƔndez Romero was gang member because of tattoos

Published

on

(Los Angeles Blade graphic)

A new investigation points to a discredited, former police officer who played a ā€œkey roleā€ in the wrongful deportation of Andry HernĆ”ndez Romero, a gay asylum seeker and makeup artist who was sent to a maximum security mega prison in El Salvador under Trumpā€™s Alien Enemies Act.Ā 

USA Today found in a recent investigation that the former Milwaukee police officer who filed the report about HernĆ”ndez, citing his tattoos as the reason for the gang affiliation, has a long history of credibility and disciplinary issues in his former police officer position. 

The private prison employee who previously worked as a police officer until he was fired for driving into a house while intoxicated ā€” among other alcohol-related incidents ā€” ā€œhelped seal the fateā€ of HernĆ”ndez.Ā 

The investigation by USA Today found that the former police officer accused HernĆ”ndez of being a part of the Tren de Aragua gang because of his two crown tattoos with the words ā€œmom,ā€ and ā€œdad,ā€ which are now being identified as Venezuelan gang-related symbols. 

Since then, his story has made headlines across the nation because HernĆ”ndez has no criminal record and is legally seeking asylum in the U.S. due to credible threats of violence against him in Venezuela because of LGBTQ persecution. 

He was targeted shortly after Trump invoked the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, which is a proclamation for all law enforcement officials to ā€œapprehend, restrain, secure, and remove every Alien Enemy described in section 1 of [the] proclamation.ā€

Charles Cross, Jr., the former police officer, signed the report which wrongfully identified HernĆ”ndez as a gang member. Cross was fired in 2012 after many incidents relating to his credibility and how it was affecting the credibility of the department to testify in court. 

He had already been under investigation previously for claiming overtime pay that he never earned. In 2007, he had also faced criminal charges for damage to property, according to court records. 

In March, the Washington Blade spoke with the Immigrant Defenders Law Center Litigation and Advocacy Director Alvaro M. Huerta regarding the case and stated that ā€œofficials with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and U.S. Customs and Border Protection alleged his organizationā€™s client was a member of Tren de Aragua, a Venezuela-based gang, because of his tattoos and no other information.ā€ 

HernĆ”ndez came to the U.S. last year in search of asylum and now makes up one of 238 Venezuelan immigrants who were deported from the U.S. to El Salvador, Honduras and Venezuela. Many of those being deported are being sent to the Center for Terrorism Confinement, a maximum-security mega prison in El Salvador, which has been accused of human rights violations.Ā 

According to the investigation, the Department of Homeland Security ā€œwouldnā€™t offer further details on the case, or the process in general, but reiterated that the department uses more than just tattoos to determine gang allegiance.ā€ 

His story is now being looked at as a cautionary tale of the lack of due process of law the U.S. government is taking, as the Department of Homeland Security and Immigration and Customs Enforcement ramp up deportations across the nation. 

Organizations like the Human Rights Campaign are now calling for Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem to cease wrongful deportations and return HernĆ”ndez home. The petition also urges the U.S. government to afford all Americans, forging nationals and asylum seekers residing in the U.S., due process of law as required by the Constitution. 

Continue Reading

Argentina

Gay, nonbinary parent fights for family in Argentinaā€™s courts

Leonardo Hatanaka alleges they were fired after requesting paternity leave

Published

on

From left: Leonardo Hatanaka with their son and partner. (Photo courtesy of Leonardo Hatanaka)

An unprecedented case could set an important legal precedent for the rights of labor rights for LGBTQ families in Latin America.

Leonardo Hatanaka, a Brazilian pharmaceutical professional, expects an imminent ruling from the Superior Court of Justice in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires in a case that alleges discriminatory dismissal based on sexual orientation, gender identity, and xenophobia after their son Matteoā€™s birth in Argentina via ā€œsolidarity gestation.ā€ Human rights organizations and international agencies have followed the case closely.

Genzyme de Argentina S.A. and Sanofi in 2023 fired Hatanaka weeks after they notified them of their son’s paternity and requested 180-day parental leave.

ā€œMatteo’s birth was the realization of a dream and the right to form a family with love, dignity and equality, even if that means having to fight every day for our family to be recognized as such,ā€ Hatanaka told the Washington Blade in an exclusive interview.

The National Institute Against Discrimination, Xenophobia and Racism, a government agency known by the acronym INADI that President Javier Mileiā€™s administration has shut down, in November 2023 said Hatankaā€™s termination was motivated by discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.

(Milei took office in December 2023.)

The General Directorate of Coexistence in Diversity in Buenos Airesā€™s government in 2024 said institutional xenophobia motivated the firing.

ā€œI am a gay man, foreign, nonbinary, and I had requested to exercise my right to parental leave,ā€ Hatanaka explained. ā€œThe company denied access to a basic right to care, which it does provide in other countries, and did not provide any medical coverage for our son, despite his legal registration with both parents’ names.ā€

Sanofi did not acknowledge responsibility, offer apologies or any kind of reparations, despite the two rulings.

ā€œIt was devastating. I was caring for a newborn, at a moment of enormous vulnerability, and the company chose just that moment to abandon us,ā€ said Hatanaka.

The National Labor Court overturned an initial injunction that ordered Hatanakaā€™s reinstatement. Hatanaka appealed the decision to the Superior Court of Justice in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires.

ā€œI hope for justice; that the discrimination suffered is recognized, and that this ruling serves as a precedent for all diverse families and LGBTQ+ people who are seeing their rights violated,ā€ said Hatanaka.

The Argentine LGBT Federation, SOS Homophobie in France, and Mothers of Resistance in Brazil are among the organizations that have expressed their support. The latest U.N. report on anti-LGBTQ discrimination also notes the case.

ā€œCompanies must go beyond marketing,ā€ Hatanaka emphasized. ā€œReal inclusion requires concrete actions, consistency, and respect for their own policies.ā€

Hatanaka stressed that ā€œthere are instruments such as the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. It is time for them to comply with them.ā€ The lawsuit has also become a symbol of the struggle for equality and protection of families with parents who are the same sex.

ā€œI feel I represent many LGBTQ+ families who live in fear of losing everything by exercising their rights,ā€ said Hatanaka. ā€œLGBTQ+ parenting is legitimate, real and deserves protection. No family should be punished for existing.ā€

Continue Reading

Myanmar

LGBTQ advocacy group joins Myanmar earthquake relief effort

March 28 quake killed thousands, devastated countryā€™s second-largest city

Published

on

(Screen capture via CNBC-TV18 YouTube)

A powerful earthquake that rocked Myanmar on March 28 unleashed devastation across the central part of the country.

The U.S. Geological Survey measured the quake at 7.7, and pinpointing its epicenter roughly 10 miles west of Mandalay, the countryā€™s second-largest city. A 6.4-magnitude aftershock jolted the area 12 minutes later, compounding the destruction and deepening the crisis for a nation already strained by conflict.

The earthquake struck with terrifying intensity near its epicenter, wreaking havoc on Mandalay and the nearby city of Sagaing. 

Mandalay, a bustling city of approximately 1.5 million residents, bore the brunt of the destruction. Among the most striking losses was the 12-story Sky Villa Condominium, which collapsed, leaving scores trapped beneath the wreckage. Rescue workers scrambled to pull survivors from the rubble, but the rising death toll underscored the tragedyā€™s magnitude.

In Sagaing, which is located closer to the epicenter, more than 70 percent of buildings sustained damage. The Ava Bridge, an essential artery spanning the Irrawaddy River, collapsed, cutting off a critical connection to Mandalay. The earthquakeā€™s shallow depth of less than seven miles amplified its power, reducing homes, temples, and schools to rubble.

The earthquakeā€™s death toll continues to climb, with at least 3,649 confirmed dead, more than 5,000 injured, and approximately 145 people missing. Amid the widespread devastation, questions loom about the impact on vulnerable populations. The Washington Blade reached out to Colors Rainbow, an organization advocating for LGBTQ rights in Myanmar, to understand how the crisis has affected one of the nationā€™s most marginalized communities.

Colors Rainbow Executive Director Hla Myat Tun spoke about how his organization is working to address the crisis faced by Myanmarā€™s LGBTQ community in the aftermath of the earthquake. 

Colors Rainbow has implemented a system of multipurpose cash transfers, directing funds to local LGBTQ partner organizations. These grassroots partners, in turn, provide essential support to affected individuals that includes emergency cash assistance, food, non-food items, clean water, and basic emotional support tailored to the immediate needs of their communities.

ā€œWe estimate that around 500ā€“800 LGBTQ individuals have been impacted in the affected areas, particularly in Mandalay Region, Sagaing Region, and southern Shan state,ā€ said Hla Myat Tun. ā€œSo far, we have been able to directly assist around 80ā€“100 LGBTQ individuals.ā€

Hla Myat Tun told the Blade that Colors Rainbow is actively gathering data to assess the specific challenges that LGBTQ people are facing in the aftermath of the earthquake.

Preliminary observations, he noted, point to heightened vulnerability among LGBTQ people, driven by social exclusion and limited access to mainstream humanitarian aid. Hla Myat Tun, however, emphasized more comprehensive information is necessary to fully understand the scope of their needs and vulnerabilities in this crisis.

ā€œWe are partnering with international LGBTQ and feminist organizations that focus on displaced communities,ā€ said Hla Myat Tun. ā€œThese partners provide emergency funds, and we coordinate with local LGBTQ groups to deliver aid directly to affected individuals on the ground.ā€

Addressing reports of military restrictions on humanitarian aid, Hla Myat Tun explained how Colors Rainbow is managing to reach LGBTQ people who are in conflict zones and areas the military junta controls. Hla Myat Tun highlighted the importance of the organizationā€™s trusted local LGBTQ partners, who are embedded in these regions. Their presence and established networks, he said, are vital in navigating restricted areas and ensuring that aid reaches the LGBTQ people who are most in need.

Hla Myat Tun also provided insight into how Colors Rainbow is tailoring its relief efforts to meet the LGBTQ communityā€™s specific needs. 

He said his organization is gathering information directly from LGBTQ people through close coordination with its local partners, relying on both formal and informal communication channels. Hla Myat Tun told the Blade his team conducts daily check-ins via quick telephone calls, ensuring a continuous flow of information to guide their response efforts despite limited internet access, electricity and other challenges.

ā€œOur approach is collaborative ā€” we set strategies and share responsibilities to respond flexibly and safely, based on the rapidly changing local context,ā€ he said. ā€œPersonal stories are being documented, but for security reasons, we are cautious about sharing them publicly.ā€

When asked whether staff or volunteers had harassment, discrimination, or violence while delivering aid ā€” a concern given the precarious legal and social climate for LGBTQ people in Myanmar ā€” Hla Myat Tun said there have been no reported incidents thus far. 

ā€œSo far, we havenā€™t received any reports from our staff or local partners about harassment or violence while delivering aid,ā€ he noted, emphasizing Colors Rainbow remains vigilant and has implemented robust safety protocols to protect all involved.

Colors Rainbow relies primarily on funding from international LGBTQ-focused partners. He noted, however, humanitarian funding specifically dedicated to LGBTQ communities remains vastly under-resourced, relative to the pressing needs on the ground. Hla Myat Tun said this shortfall severely limits the scale and reach of Colors Rainbowā€™s efforts.

ā€œWhile Myanmar’s legal framework remains outdated, societal attitudes ā€” especially during the civilian government ā€” have shown signs of progress,ā€ said Hla Myat Tun. ā€œWe have seen positive change thanks to the work of local LGBTQ organizations.ā€ 

ā€œIn the current crisis, many communities are working together despite legal barriers. However, in areas without LGBTQ-led organizations, inclusive humanitarian responses are still lacking,ā€ he added. ā€œThere’s an urgent need for international humanitarian actors to understand and implement LGBTQ-inclusive practices in Myanmar.ā€

When asked about long-term strategies to support the recovery and resilience of LGBTQ communities as Myanmar rebuilds, Hla Myat Tun affirmed Colors Rainbow is deeply committed to fostering resilience. The organizationā€™s initiatives include leadership development, community empowerment through training and workshops, sub-granting programs, and organizational development support. He also highlighted Colors Rainbowā€™s advocacy for LGBTQ-inclusive policies and collaboration with ethnic groups to promote an inclusive federal democracy, and specifically thanked Outright International, a global LGBTQ and intersex rights group, for ā€œamplifying our work.

ā€œThis kind of international attention shines a spotlight on the challenges LGBTQ communities in Myanmar are facing and helps open doors for more support,ā€ Hla Myat Tun told the Blade. ā€œIt also boosts visibility and solidarity, both locally and globally, which we deeply appreciate.ā€

Continue Reading
Advertisement
Advertisement

Sign Up for Weekly E-Blast

Follow Us @washblade

Advertisement

Popular