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United Nations Human Rights Committee raised concerns over LGBTQ rights in US

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(Los Angeles Blade graphic)

United Nations

U.N. Human Rights Chief Volker TĆ¼rk (Photo courtesy of the U.N. press office)

In its review of the U.S.ā€™ record on civil and political rights released earlier this month, the United Nations Human Rights Committee condemned a flood of discriminatory state legislation restricting the human rights of LGBTQ

The committee’s summary was first reported on by Human Rights Watch.

“The United States ratified the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) in 1992. Every four years, the HRC reviews laws and policies in countries that have ratified the treaty to evaluate where they are in compliance with the treaty and where they fall short. The review of the US was postponed during the COVID-19 pandemic, making this theĀ first review of the US in nine years.

Among the worrying U.S. laws are those restricting access to gender-affirming care and prohibiting transgender children from participating in school sports or using bathrooms consistent with their gender identity. Also concerning are laws banning books as well as prohibiting classroom instruction on sexual orientation or gender identity, LGBT people and their families in schools.

In its concluding observations, the committee expressed concern about laws limiting transgender peopleā€™s access to healthcare, athletics and public accommodations, and restricting discussions of race, slavery, sexual orientation and gender identity in schools. It underscored the prevalence of discrimination against LGBT people in the U.S., including in housing, employment, correctional facilities and other domains.Ā 

The committee also condemned derogatory speech aimed at LGBT people, including from public officials, and violence against LGBT people and members of other minority groups.”

Russia

Screenshot of Seventeenā€™s hit song ā€œGod of Musicā€ showing a rainbow in original video, left, and after censorship by TNT Music, which runs a Russian music chart show dedicated to South Korean pop music. (Image courtesy of HYBE LABELS)

TNT Music, which is owned by parent company Fonbet, the largest sports betting company operating in Russia and Kazakhstan, altered a video of the South Korean K-Pop boy band Seventeenā€™s hit song ā€œGod of Musicā€ that showed a rainbow.

 TNT Music transformed the rainbow featured in the original video into a gray cloud. 

According to the English-languageĀ Russian news outlet the Moscow Times, TNT Music appears to have erred on the side of caution after a Moscow court finedĀ its owner Fonbet TV 1 million rubles ($10,800) in July for violating the countryā€™s draconian ā€œLGBT propaganda lawā€ when it aired Finnish singer Almaā€™s music video for the song ā€œSummer Really Hurt Us.ā€

In a March 2019 article in British publication Gay Times, Alma confirmed she is a lesbian and in a relationship with Finnish poet and human rights activist Natalia Kallio.

The channel faces another fineĀ of up to 16 million rubles ($174,000) on four administrative charges of spreading ā€œLGBT propagandaā€ among minors, according to Russian state media.Ā 

The Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media, abbreviated as Roskomnadzor, has been directed to ban any websites that contain information about LGBTQ identities or anything that could be construed as promoting LGBTQ related materials.

According to the Moscow Times, there was fear that the rainbow and an all-boy band would provoke Roskomnadzor into fining TNT again.

Latvia

Latvian Prime Minister Evika Siliņa (Photo courtesy of the European Council Press Office)

In a Nov. 9 vote, Parliament voted to allow same-sex couples to establish civil unions-partnerships, which gives same-sex couples in this Baltic state legal recognition, but fewer rights than married couples.

The countryā€™s Prime Minister, Evika Siliņa, issued a statement applauding the actions by lawmakers.

ā€œThis is a good day. Society has taken an important step in creating a modern and humane Latvia. With the Saeima supporting the introduction of registered partnerships, the state has fulfilled its legal obligations and given a clear signal that all families are important. Thanks for the intelligent vote!ā€ the prime minister said.

The action by Latviaā€™s Parliament comes five monthsĀ after lawmakers in Estonia approvedĀ a law that extended marriage rights to same-sex couples in that Baltic nation. However, while the new law allows hospital visiting rights, as well as some tax and social security benefits, the law falls short in other critical areas say LGBTQ rights activists.

Speaking with Reuters, Kaspars Zalitis, a gay rights activist, noted same-sex couples would still not be able to adopt children and would continue to face inheritance issues.

ā€œThis is a great beginning ā€¦ Latvia is not one of the six countries in the European Union that have no recognition for same-sex couples,ā€ he said.

European Union

European Union President von der Leyen addresses EU Parliament last month. (Screenshot courtesy of the European Council Press Office)

A new global call for civil society organizations projects with a projected total budget of 36 million euros ($38.47 million) under a expanded program on Human Rights and Democracy (part of NDICI/Neighborhood, Development and International Cooperation Instrument ā€“ Global Europe) was announced on Nov. 7.

The present Global Call for Proposals targets:

  • ā€œFair, Accountable and Inclusive Trade and Business ā€“ Flagship Action on Business and Human Rights, Forced and Child Labour and Indigenous Peoplesā€™ Rights;ā€
    • Global, regional or multi-country projects targeting high-risk sectors, value or supply chains that will contribute to the accompanying measures of the upcoming Corporate Sustainable Due Diligence Directive and Forced Labor Regulation.
    • CSOs will be better equipped to monitor, report, access remedies, partner with the private sector and/or social partners and advocate for the implementation of relevant EU and international human rights principles and legislations. Projects financed will contribute to the sustainable implementation of the Global Gateway Strategy by reinforcing relevant social and environmental standards.
  • ā€œGlobal actions on human dignity, non-discrimination and inclusion;ā€
    • Projects will promote equality, inclusion and respect for LGBTQ+ persons at global, regional or national level and more specifically in Sub-Saharan countries where consensual same-sex sexual acts between adults in private are criminalised. Priorities will include advocacy for anti-discrimination laws, support to social inclusion and empowerment of CSOs working on LGBTIQ rights.
    • Promote Freedom of Religion or Belief, and prevent and combat discrimination, intolerance and violence on grounds of religion or belief through regional projects. Under this lot, intersectionality between freedom of religion or belief and gender issues is encouraged. 

Projects will be global, multi-country or regional. The lead applicants should be international organizations given the size of the grants and geographic scope, with at least one local co-applicant and mandatory financial support to local organizations.

France

During the Sept. 24 soccer match between teams Paris Saint-Germain and Marseille, homophobic chants were audible. (Ligue 1 YouTube screenshot)

Attorneys representing Groupe des familles LGBT filed a criminal complaint against Seattle-based Amazon Prime for replay of the Sept. 24 soccer match between teams Paris Saint-Germain and Marseille, where homophobic chants were clearly audible.

According to the French English-language news outlet Le Monde, During the match between the bitter rivals, thousands of Paris Saint-Germain supporters chanted homophobic slogans referring to their opponents. An Agence France-Presse reporter covering the game said the chanting in PSGā€™s Parc des Princes stadium went on for around 10 minutes.

Four PSG players, including Randal Kolo Muani and Ousmane DembĆ©lĆ©, were given suspended one-match bans for also chanting insults directed at the Marseille players while celebrating their 4-0 thrashing of their opponents.

In the legal complaint filed, Groupe des familles LGBT noted that under the French criminal code, that while broadcasters are not responsible for offensive content that may occur during a live match they are liable for content offered on replay.

The complaint says that during the replay, ā€œyou can hear several chants from fans coming from the stands, some of which are distinctly homophobic in nature.ā€ Two other LGBT rights groups, Mousse and Stop Homophobie, have said they will also join the complaint against Amazon for public insults and incitement to hatred or violence against people based on their sexual orientation.

An Amazon spokesperson told AFP the match was no longer available on Prime Video at the time the complaint was announced and that, as a broadcaster, it did not condone the comments or behavior of certain fans. 

ā€œHomophobia has no place in sport or in society, and we condemn it, like all forms of discrimination, in the strongest possible terms,ā€ the spokesperson said.

Poland

Radosław BrzĆ³zka, once a local Świdnik regional elected official and now chief of staff for Polish Education Minister Przemysław Czarnek. (Photo courtesy of the Polish government)

In March 2019, local elected officials of the Polish conservative Law and Justice (PiS) party passed a regional government resolution backed by Radosław BrzĆ³zka, who led a vocal and vitriolic anti-LGBTQ campaign. BrzĆ³zka, is now chief of staff to Education Minister Przemysław Czarnek, who labeled LGBTQ people, ā€œdeviants who do not have the same rights as normal people.ā€

Earlier this month after the threat of pulling 3.6 million Polish zloty ($867,955) in funding by the European Union the local council rescinded the 2019 resolution.

According to the Polish investigative journalism media outlet OKO.press, in Świdnik, Jakub Osina, a local elected official announced that the resolution has now been repealed and replaced with one that makes no mention of LGBTQ issues but pledges to protect ā€œthe moral development of the young generation and the institution of the family based on Christian values.ā€

In September 2021, the executive branch of the EU, the European Commission, sent letters out to the governors of five of Polandā€™s provinces warning that pandemic relief funds totaling over 126 million euros ($150 million) will be withheld over anti-LGBTQ measures passed in their jurisdictions.

Poland has seen a resurgence in the past three years of rightwing religious ultra-conservative groups backed by nationalistic extremists in this heavily Catholic country of 38 million, which have led to passage of measures to restrict pride parades and other LGBTQ-friendly events from taking place.

Proponents of these measures claim the necessity of the provinces to be ā€œfree of LGBTQ ideologyā€ saying this is mandated by average Poles as well as by the anti-LGBTQ views of the Catholic Church.

ILGA-Europe, a Brussels based advocacy group promoting the interests of LGBTQ and intersex people, at the European level, in a statement it sent to the Washington Blade in June 2021 after the EU letter was issued, noted that both Hungary and Poland, another EU country in which lawmakers have sought to restrict LGBTQ rights in recent years are at odds with the EU position on LGBTQ people.

ā€œFor quite some time now, weā€™ve been informing EU ministers about systematic breaches of EU law committed by Hungary and Poland, which impact on LGBTI rights and the lives of LGBTI people,ā€ says ILGA-Europe.

The threat of losing funds led many Polish local authorities to begin repealing the resolutions local non-profit Polish news outlet Notes from Poland reported.

Indonesia

Coldplay, Music of The Spheres World Tour at the Tokyo Dome in Tokyo on Nov. 7, 2023. (YouTube screenshot)

Roughly a hundred conservative Muslims took to the streets of the Indonesian capital city protesting the upcoming concert by British rock band Coldplay on Tuesday at Jakartaā€™s Gelora Bung Karno stadium.

The protestors are angered by the groupā€™s support of the LGBTQ community. Coldplayā€™s lead singer Chris Martin has been known to wear rainbow colors and wave gay Pride flags during performances.

The Asian leg of Coldplayā€™s ā€œMusic Of The Spheres World Tourā€ has been a sell out in every major city on the tour. The AP reported that more than 70,000 tickets were scooped up in less than two hours when sales opened in May as Jakarta is one of the bandā€™s top streaming hubs with 1.6 million fans in the city.

The Associated Press reportedĀ that demonstration was organized by Islamist group the 212 Brotherhood Alumni, whose name refers to the Dec. 2, 2016, mass protests against the polarizing Christian politician Basuki Tjahaja Purnama. The crowd chanted ā€œGod is Greatā€ and ā€œWe reject Coldplayā€ as they marched to the heavily guarded British Embassy in Jakarta.

ā€œWe are here for the sake of guarding our young generation in this country from efforts that could corrupt youth,ā€ Hery Susanto, a protester from West Javaā€™s city of Bandung told Associated Press journalist Fadlan Syam. ā€œAs Indonesian Muslims, we have to reject the Coldplay concert.ā€

Novel Bamukmin, a protest coordinator, gave a speech criticizing the government for allowing the band to hold a concert in Indonesia, the worldā€™s most populous Muslim-majority country. He said if the concert was not canceled, thousands of protesters would confront the band on its way from the airport.

ā€œColdplay has long been a strong supporter of LGBT and its lead singer is an atheist,ā€ Bamukmin said, standing on the top of a truck, ā€œWe must reject their campaign, their concert here.ā€

Security concerns in this deeply conservative nation have previously caused other Western musical artists who support the LGBTQ community to cancel their scheduled shows.

Lady Gaga canceled her sold-out show in Indonesia in 2012 over security concerns after Muslim hard-liners threatened violence if the pop star went ahead with her ā€œBorn This Way Ballā€ concert.

Additional reporting by Human Rights Watch, the Moscow Times, Agence France-Presse, Le Monde, Reuters, OKO.press, the Associated Press, and the BBC.

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Mexico

Gay couple claims Puerto Vallarta wedding venue discriminated against them

Jeremy Alexander and Ryan Sheepwash wanted to get married at Sheraton hotel

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From left, Ryan Sheepwash and Jeremy Alexander (Photo courtesy Jeremy Alexander)

A gay couple claims a hotel in a Mexican resort city that is popular with LGBTQ travelers discriminated against them when they tried to book their wedding.

Jeremy Alexander and Ryan Sheepwash in a TikTok video said they contacted the Sheraton Buganvilias Resort and Convention Center in Puerto Vallarta about holding their wedding at the property.

The couple, who live in Vernon, British Columbia, provided the Washington Blade with an invoice that Gabriela Espinoza, a wedding planner at the property, sent them on Jan. 17, 2025.

The invoice said 25 “deluxe ocean view room ā€” all inclusive” rooms cost $970 a night. The total cost for the 25 rooms was $72,750.

Alexander in the TikTok video said it took Espinoza three months to send them the quote. The property, according to Alexander, requested a $36,000 deposit for half of the rooms.

“It’s not reasonable,” he said. “No one can afford that.”

Alexander said Espinoza told him and Sheepwash that the earliest they could have their wedding at the property was March 2027. Alexander in the TikTok video said he and Sheepwash asked a straight friend to “request a quote just to see apples to apples what it looks like.”

Ximena Esparza, another wedding planner at the property, on Feb. 7, 2025, sent the friend a quote for 25 rooms for a hypothetical wedding that was to have taken place from Feb. 19-26, 2026.

The quote for a “deluxe package” for 50 people was $8,500 and required a 20 percent deposit of $1,700.

“We just feel defeated,” said Sheepwash in the TikTok video. “It’s not fair because we love each other and we really want to get married, and we want to make it special and we want to make it perfect.”

@illuminaughtytriangle So disappointed that my fiancĆ©e and I got discriminated against by #Sheraton in #puertovallarta ā™¬ original sound – Jeremy Alexander

The Blade in 2019 reported the Sheraton Buganvilias Resort and Convention Center refused to allow Josh Rimer, a gay Canadian vlogger and television host who is also Mr. Gay Canada 2019, and his then-fiancƩ to hold their wedding at the property.

The invoice that Espinoza sent to Alexander and Sheepwash notes the hotel is “operated under license from Marriott International, Inc., or one of its affiliates.”

A spokesperson for Marriott, which is based in Bethesda, Md., and is Sheraton’s parent company, in response to Rimer’s allegation said the corporation reached out to him to express “our sincerest apologies for his experience.”

ā€œWe are troubled and greatly concerned about the experience reported by Mr. Rimer. Marriott has long been committed to providing an environment where all are welcome including our LGBTQ guests and their loved ones,ā€ said the spokesperson. ā€œIn addition, we are looking further into the matter to better understand what happened and do what we can to prevent hurtful experiences like this from happening again.ā€

A Marriot spokesperson on Thursday told the Blade the company has “reached out to Mr. Sheepwash and Mr. Alexander to learn more about their experience and are working with the property to offer a solution.” 

“The Sheraton Buganvilias has been active in the LGBTQ+ community in Puerto Vallarta for years, hosting LGBTQ+ weddings and groups and also supporting Pride events in Puerto Vallarta,” said the spokesperson. “Marriott remains steadfast in our commitment to ensure guests are treated with respect and understanding.”

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Chile

Transgender woman sues Chilean national police

Isabella Panes alleges she suffered harassment, exclusion after becoming ā€˜carabineraā€™

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Isabella Panes (Courtesy photo)

Isabella Panes in 2022 was celebrated as a symbol of inclusion. 

Wearing an olive green uniform and a shy smile, she appeared in the media and on social media as Chile’s first trans female ā€œcarabineraā€ or national police officer. The Carabineros promoted Panes as a sign of openness, but that story has become a dramatic case of institutional discrimination.

Panes today faces the Carabineros in court.

She has denounced a series of systematic acts of exclusion, harassment at work, and violation of fundamental rights that she and her defense team maintains pushed her into a mental health crisis that almost cost her her life.

ā€œMy hope is that tomorrow we will be able to live in a world of equality for all. Just that we understand that we are human beings and we have to make life a lot easier for each other,ā€ Panes told the Washington Blade during an exclusive interview.

Panes, 29, grew up in Laja in the BiobĆ­o region.

She dreamed of becoming a ā€œcarabineraā€ since she was a child, despite the fact that she faced discrimination because of her gender identity. After years of effort, surgeries and a difficult transition, Panes enrolled in the Carabineros Academy in 2021.

Panes faced the challenge of making her medical processes compatible with the physical demands of training. Even so, she graduated with good marks, and was recognized as part of the new institutional image the Carabineros wanted to project after the 2021 social unrest tarnished their image.

This institutional support disappeared after the media campaign.

Panes alleges she was marginalized from operational duties and relegated to administrative tasks, despite her interest in and training to patrol the streets like any other officers.

ā€œI joined the Carabineros to serve, not to be a marketing decoration,ā€ she said. ā€œI was offered to be part of the change, but only if I kept quiet and accepted the mistreatment.ā€

The accusations against the Carabineros are serious: Constant mockery by colleagues, dissemination of private information about her personal life, invasive questions about her body and sexual orientation. Panesā€™s legal representatives said this abuse took place within a context where the institution did not take effective measures to protect their client.

The Carabineros Social Security Administration, known by the Spanish acronym Dipreca, also refused to cover her transition-related medical procedures, arguing they were ā€œaesthetic,ā€ despite medical reports that indicated their importance for Panesā€™s mental health and well-being.

Panes in January attempted to kill herself by suicide. She managed to survive after calling Chileā€™s 4141 mental health care number for help.

ā€œThey were killing me slowly, from the inside,ā€ said Panes.

Panes has brought her case to the Supreme Court after a lower court ruled in favor of Diprecaā€™s decision to not cover her medical treatments.

Her legal team in a lawsuit has also accused the Carabineros of employment and systematic discrimination. Panes is seeking damages and institutional reforms.

ā€œThe Carabineros used Isabella to clean up its public image, but when it came to guaranteeing real rights, they abandoned her,ā€ said Javiera ZĆŗƱiga, spokesperson for the Movement for Homosexual Integration and Liberation, a Chilean advocacy group.

ā€œIt is not enough to show up at the Pride march,ā€ she added. ā€œTrue inclusion is demonstrated in deeds, in daily dealings, in respect for the dignity of all people.ā€

Panesā€™s case starkly exposes the limits of diversity policies when there is no deep institutional commitment to implement them.

ā€œI am no longer afraid,ā€ said Panes, ā€What happened to me cannot happen again. Not for me, but for all those who come after me.ā€

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Brazil

US lists transgender Brazilian congresswoman’s gender as ‘male’ on visa

Erika Hilton has represented SĆ£o Paulo since 2022

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Brazilian Congresswoman Erika Hilton speaks at an LGBTQ Victory Institute-sponsored conference in BrasĆ­lia, Brazil, in 2023. (Photo by Ester

A transgender Brazilian congresswoman says the U.S. issued her a visa that listed her gender as “male.”

Erika Hilton on Wednesday wrote on her Instagram page that she requested a visa that would have allowed her to travel to the U.S. in order to participate in the Brazil Conference at Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

The conference took place earlier this month.

“I was classified as ‘male’ by the U.S. government when I went to get my visa,” wrote Hilton, who added a visa she received from the U.S. in 2023 listed her gender as “female.”

Hilton is a Black travesti and former sex worker from SĆ£o Paulo who won a seat in the Brazilian Congress in 2022. The Washington Blade spoke with Hilton shortly after her election.

ā€œIt is a big responsibility ā€¦ but I feel very honored,ā€ said Hilton. ā€œI very much like to be able to be a representative for my people, and the more than 250,000 people who voted for me have confidence in me,” she said after she spoke at a rally in support of now Brazilian President Luiz InĆ”cio Lula da Silva in a SĆ£o Paulo square. “This demonstrates that our work has the potential to have a gigantic reach; where we can advance efforts to end death, poverty, misery, genocide that we have.ā€

President Donald Trump in his inaugural speech announced the federal government’s “official policy” is “there are only two genders, male and female.” The Trump-Vance administration has also banned the State Department from issuing passports with “X” gender markers.

Germany and Denmark are among the countries that have issued travel advisories for trans and nonbinary people who plan to visit the U.S. These warnings come ahead of WorldPride, which is scheduled to take place in D.C. from May 17-June 8.

Hilton said she is “not surprised” the U.S. issued her a visa with a male gender marker.

“I’m also not surprised by the level of hatred and fixation these people have with trans people,” she said. “After all, the documents I presented are rectified, and I’m registered as a woman, even on my birth certificate.”

Hilton further accused the U.S. of “ignoring official documents from other sovereign nations, even from a diplomatic representative.”

“At the end of the day, I’m a Brazilian citizen, and my rights are guaranteed and my existence is respected by our own constitution, legislation, and jurisprudence,” she said.

Editor’s note: Duda Salabert, another transgender Brazilian congresswoman, also said the U.S. listed her gender as “male” on her American visa.

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