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White House protesters appear in court

Judge questions prosecution of LGBT demonstrators in ‘Don’t Ask’ case

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(Washington Blade photo by Michael Key)

A U.S. District Court judge told a federal prosecutor in court on Friday that the government appeared to be invoking an overly harsh charge against 13 LGBT activists who were arrested for handcuffing themselves to the White House fence last November to protest the “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” law.

In a status hearing at the U.S. courthouse in D.C., Judge Magistrate John M. Facciola said the government’s decision to charge the protesters with a misdemeanor offense that carries a maximum penalty of six months in jail seemed out of keeping with other non-violent civil disobedience cases that involve the arrest of protesters.

Facciola noted that attorneys representing the 13 activists — including former Army Lt. Dan Choi and former Army Staff Sgt. Miriam Ben-Shalom – have called for a trial of each of the defendants unless the government agrees to a less serious charge. A trial for 13 people would cost the government a considerable amount of money and would take up court time that could better be used for other cases, the judge said.

“We think the judge was telegraphing very clearly that he sees the case very similar to the way we see this case — as a civil rights exercise, as a First Amendment exercise as people who non-violently expressed their opposition to a policy which has now been repealed,” said defense attorney Mark Goldstone after the hearing.

Goldstone said Assistant U.S. Attorney Angela George, the prosecutor in the case, has so far declined to consider a number of possible alternative charges proposed by the defense. Among them is a less serious disorderly conduct charge that falls under D.C. law rather than the current federal charge filed against the defendants: failure to obey a lawful order by U.S. Park Police.

Park Police, which patrol the space surrounding the White House, made the arrests in the case after the protesters handcuffed themselves to the fence in front of the White House on Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.

George cited various reasons why the government chose not to accept the suggested options offered by Goldstone and attorney Ann Wilcox, who is assisting Goldstone in the defense. Among other things, she said technical and legal restrictions would likely prevent the government form filing other charges.

Goldstone and Wilcox have proposed, among other things, a “post and forfeit” option that allows the defendants to pay a fine and calls for the charge to be dropped. The two also proposed that the defendants be charged with another misdemeanor offense that allows the government to drop the charge if they successfully perform community service work.

According to the two attorneys, all these options have been used in numerous past cases involving non-violent civil disobedience arrests. Goldstone noted that Choi and another LGBT protester who were arrested for handcuffing themselves to the White House fence in an earlier protest last year were offered a post and forfeit option.

He said that while the judge would not likely issue a six-month sentence if the defendants pled guilty to the current charge, a guilty plea to such a charage would result in them having a permanent criminal record. A criminal record could result in at least two of the defendants, including Ben Shalom, losing their jobs as teachers, he said.

“For some unknown reason, they are taking a harder line in this case,” Goldstone told reporters after the hearing.

Facciola directed George to continue to negotiate with the defense on a possible alternate charge or course of action. He scheduled a follow-up status hearing for May 17. If no agreement is reached by then he directed the parties to return to court on Sept. 19 for either the start of a trial or a plea to an agreed upon charge.

A spokesperson with the U.S. Attorney’s office said Monday that the office would have no comment on the case while is pending in court.

In addition to Choi and Ben-Shalom, the other defendants in the case include former Petty Officer Autumn Sandeen, former Cadet Mara Boyd, former Maine Corps Sgt. Justin Elzie, former Army Arabic linguist Ian Finkenbinder, Marine combat veteran Crpl. Evelyn Thomas and Army veteran Rob Smith.

Others include Robin McGehee, co-founder of GetEqual, the direct action LGBT group that organized the White House protest; Dan Fotou, GetEqual’s eastern regional field director; Fr. Geoff Farrow, a Catholic priest who was suspended by Catholic authorities in California for defending the state’s same-sex marriage law against Proposition 8; Scott Wooledge, an LGBT rights advocate and blogger; and Michael Bedwell, a longtime LGBT activist and friend of Leonard Matlovich, the late LGBT activist and former Air Force sergeant who became the first known gay to publicly declare his sexual orientation in 1975 to challenge the military’s ban on gay service members.

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Pennsylvania

Pa. House passes bill to codify marriage equality in state law

Governor supports gay state Rep. Malcolm Kenyatta’s measure

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Pennsylvania Capitol Building (Washington Blade file photo by Michael Key)

The Pennsylvania House of Representatives on Wednesday passed a bill that would codify marriage equality in state law.

House Bill 1800 passed by a 127-72 vote margin. Twenty-six Republicans voted for the measure.

The Republican-controlled Pennsylvania Senate will now consider the bill that state Rep. Malcolm Kenyatta (D-Philadelphia), who is the first openly gay person of color elected to the state’s General Assembly, introduced. Democratic Gov. Josh Shapiro supports the measure.

“Here in Pennsylvania, we believe in your freedom to marry who you love,” said Shapiro on Wednesday. “Today, the House has stepped up to protect that right.”

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Florida

DeSantis signs emergency bill that restores Fla. ADAP funding

Temporary funds to last through June 30

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Republican Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis (Screen capture/NBC News)

After the Florida Department of Health made huge cuts to the AIDS Drug Assistance Program in January, Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis has signed emergency legislation restoring HIV access to more than 12,000 Floridians.

Two months ago, as the Washington Blade reported, the Sunshine State cut the vast majority of those in ADAP by shifting the income levels required for eligibility — without following standard procedure when changing government policy outside of legislative or executive action.

The bill, signed by DeSantis on Tuesday, passed both chambers of the Florida Legislature unanimously and appropriates $30.9 million in emergency bridge funding through June 30, 2026. It restores Florida’s ADAP income eligibility to 400 percent of the Federal Poverty Level — the level it was prior to the January cuts. The legislation also requires the FDOH to submit detailed monthly financial reports to legislative leadership beginning April 1.

Under the old policy, eligibility would have been limited to those making no more than 130 percent of the federal poverty level, or $20,345 per year.

“For 10 weeks, 12,000 Floridians living with HIV did not know if they could fill their next prescription. Today, they can,” Esteban Wood, director of advocacy and legislative affairs at AIDS Healthcare Foundation, said in a statement.

The detailed reports now required to be sent to legislative leadership must include all federal revenues and expenditures, including manufacturer rebates; enrollment figures by county and insurance status; prescription utilization by drug class; and any projected funding shortfalls. This is the first time the Legislature has required this level of financial transparency from the program.

DeSantis signed the legislation one day after a Leon County Circuit Court judge denied AIDS Healthcare Foundation’s request for an injunction to block the significant changes the DeSantis administration is making to the program, which it claims faces a $120 million shortfall for calendar year 2026.

AIDS Healthcare Foundation, a national organization focused on protecting and expanding HIV healthcare access and prevention methods, filed a lawsuit over the change in eligibility, arguing the Florida Department of Health did not follow the laid out path for formally changing policy and was acting outside established procedures.

Typically, altering eligibility for a statewide program requires either legislative action or adherence to a multistep rule-making process, including: publishing a Notice of Proposed Rule; providing a statement of estimated regulatory costs; allowing public comment; holding hearings if requested; responding to challenges; and formally adopting the rule. According to AIDS Healthcare Foundation, none of these steps occurred.

The long-term structure of ADAP will be determined by the 2026–2027 fiscal year state budget, something that lawmakers have until June 30 to finish.

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Federal Government

Markwayne Mullin confirmed as next DHS secretary

Okla. senator to succeed Kristi Noem

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The U.S. Senate confirmed Markwayne Mullin as the next secretary of Homeland Security on Monday, as the agency continues to grapple with what lawmakers have described as a “never-ending” funding standoff, with Democrats attempting to withhold funding from one of the nation’s largest and most costly agencies.

Mullin — a Republican senator from Oklahoma, former mixed martial arts fighter, and plumbing business owner — was confirmed in a 54–45 vote. Two Democrats — U.S. Sens. John Fetterman (D-Pa.) and Martin Heinrich (D-N.M.) — sided with Republicans in supporting his confirmation.

The new agency head is expected to follow the policy direction set by President Donald Trump, emphasizing stricter immigration enforcement. This includes proposals to support immigration agents at polling sites and to cut funding to so-called “sanctuary cities.”

Mullin replaces Kristi Noem, who was fired earlier this month following a widely scrutinized 2-day congressional hearing on Capitol Hill.

During the hearing, Noem faced intense questioning over her response to several crises, including the fatal shooting of two American citizens in Minneapolis by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents, a $220 million border security advertising campaign that featured her on horseback near Mount Rushmore amid one of the largest federal workforce reductions in U.S. history, and the federal response to major natural disasters such as the July 2025 Texas floods and Hurricane Helene in 2024.

Noem had previously drawn criticism for a series of policy decisions in South Dakota that broadly focused on restricting the rights of LGBTQ individuals. In 2023, she signed House Bill 1080, banning gender-affirming medical care for transgender minors. She also signed legislation and executive orders restricting trans athletes’ participation in women’s sports, as well as the state’s “Religious Freedom Restoration Act,” which critics argued enabled discrimination against LGBTQ individuals. Additionally, the state canceled contracts related to LGBTQ support services — including suicide prevention and health care navigation programs‚ and later agreed to a $300,000 settlement with trans advocacy group, The Transformation Project.

Despite her removal from DHS, Noem will remain in the Trump-Vance administration as a special envoy for the “Shield of the Americas,” an initiative aimed at promoting U.S. influence in the Western Hemisphere, including efforts to counter cartel networks, reduce Chinese influence, and manage migration.

The new head of DHS has served in Congress since 2013, in both houses of the federal legislature. While in the Senate and a member of the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP) Committee, Mullin has been a vocal critic of policies aimed at expanding LGBTQ inclusion. He led a group of lawmakers in urging the Administration for Community Living to reverse a rule requiring states to prioritize Older Americans Act services based on sexual orientation and gender identity, arguing the policy could have unintended consequences.

Mullin also makes history as the first Native American — and a citizen of the Cherokee Nation — to lead the Department of Homeland Security. He was also among the 147 Republicans who voted to overturn the 2020 presidential election results despite no evidence of widespread fraud, and was present in the U.S. House of Representatives chamber on Jan. 6.

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