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Población LGBTQ de El Salvador denuncia impunidad ante crímenes por odio

Anahy Rivas, una mujer trans, fue asesinada en San Salvador el 27 de octubre

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Activistas LGBTQ salvadoreñas se manifiestan en contra de crímenes de odio en San Salvador, El Salvador, el 31 de octubre de 2019. (Foto cortesía de Aspidh Arcoíris Trans)

SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador — La Federación Salvadoreña de Personas Lesbianas, Gays, Bisexuales, Trans e Intersexuales (FESLGBTI), que aglutina a 12 organizaciones LGBTQ del país, realizó el día jueves 31 de octubre del presente año, una conferencia de prensa para dar a conocer su posicionamiento ante la impunidad por los crímenes por odio que han acontecido en los últimos meses.

Entre los casos que se mencionaron están el de Jorge Castillo, el 11 de enero de 2019 que fue asesinado con once disparos en el rostro en el departamento de San Miguel; Camila Díaz, mujer trans privada de libertad por agentes de la policía, recibió múltiples golpes y luego falleció el 31 de enero de 2019; además el caso de “Lolita” asesinada a machetazos en Sonsonate el 8 de febrero de 2019; sin olvidar el caso de “Tity” mujer trans que fue asesinada a golpes en avenida Cuscatlán el 10 de marzo de 2019 y por supuesto el reciente caso de Anahy Rivas que sujetos en una camioneta le sujetaron y le arrastraron sobre el bulevar Los Héroes y luego lesionaron con arma blanca el pasado 27 de octubre del presente.

Desde que se reformó el código penal en el año 2015 en sus artículos 129 y 155, que tipifica los crímenes por odio si se basan en la orientación sexual, identidad y expresión de género; no se han condenado a culpables por los asesinatos de personas LGBTQ, aunque los hechos sean suficiente evidencia que dichos crímenes fueron motivados por el odio y prejuicio hacía las víctimas.

“El sistema de justicia no tiene contabilizados los crímenes de la población LGBTI, porque solo contabilizan por sexo biológicamente asignado, ya sea hombre o mujer”, comenta en conferencia Mónica Linares, directora ejecutiva de Aspidh Arcoíris Trans. Agregaron que en los últimos tres años (2017, 2018 y 2019), han documentado al menos 20 asesinatos a mujeres trans entre los 16 y 32 años de edad, y estos son los casos de los que se dan cuentan las organizaciones y esto solo afirma el hecho que el promedio de vida de una mujer trans en El Salvador no sobre pasa los 33 años.

“En la fiscalía dicen que hay apertura para realizar protocolos para el trato a casos de personas LGBTI. Dicen tener interés de tocas el tema, pero al momento de ejecutar su trabajo, esto no ocurre, por lo cual hay un doble discurso”, asegura Linares.

Debido a estas situaciones y a la gravedad de los hechos que expusieron en la conferencia de prensa, la FESLGBTI exige a la Fiscalía General de la República (FGR) y a la Policía Nacional Civil (PNC), además de las demás entidades que conforman al sector justicia del país, que investiguen los asesinatos a personas LGBTQ, aplicando la reforma al código penal referida a crímenes por odio y buscar así la condena a los culpables.

En especial exigieron a la FGR la pronta aprobación y divulgación con el personal de la fiscalía de una “política de persecución penal y su respectivo protocolo de investigación, de delitos cometidos en contra de la población LGBTI”; pues consideran que es algo impostergable la puesta en marcha de acciones institucionales encaminadas a terminar con la impunidad en los casos de crímenes fundados en el odio y prejuicio en contra de la población LGBTQ.

“Estamos a cuatro días de la evaluación de El Salvador en el examen periódico universal. La CIDH hizo recomendaciones al Estado salvadoreño y ofreció ayuda a través de la Dirección de Diversidad Sexual, la cual está extinta por la nueva administración”, comentaba Bianca Rodríguez, directora ejecutiva de la organización COMCAVIS TRANS.

“Hacemos el llamado a los tres órganos del Estado, responder a estos crímenes por odio, ya no queremos más impunidad, queremos justicias”, agrega Rodríguez.

La FESLGBTI reitera que no permitirán que los crímenes contra la población LGBTQ queden en el anonimato y en silencio por más tiempo; además que no permitirán más vulneración al derecho a la salud, educación, seguridad, trabajo y a la vida digna libre de estigmas y discriminación.

Plantón frente a Fiscalía General de la República.

Un día antes de la conferencia de prensa, diferentes organizaciones como Fundación Somos Familia y Aspidh Arcoíris Trans, se reunieron frente a la FGR para pedir justicia en los crímenes contra la población LGBTQ.

Portando carteles con diferentes consignas, las diferentes personas asistentes mostraron su descontento por la falta de acción de dicha entidad, en el esclarecimiento de los diferentes casos que existen. Linares dio lectura a un comunicado en el que las organizaciones presentes, exigían a la FGR el esclarecimiento de los casos de crímenes por odio.

“Hay una terrible impunidad ante los crímenes LGBTI. Está el caso de Camila Díaz, que al parecer la madre está recibiendo llamadas de familiares de los tres policía detenidos, tratando de intimidarla, tratando de negociar con ella para que los hombres salgan”, comentó al Washington Blade Linares; “había un testigo criteriado que es una mujer policía quien en la primera audiencia reconoció a los tres policías capturados y ahora en la siguiente audiencia solo reconoció a uno que era quien conducía la patrulla y no a los dos que le iban golpeando atrás”.

Linares externó que al parecer ya existe alteración en el único caso que un juez ha dictaminado como crimen por odio, lo cual le hace dudar el resultado del mismo. Al finalizar la protesta fuera las instalaciones de la FGR en avenida la Sultana, Antiguo Cuscatlán, un grupo encabezado por Linares, entregaron en recepción el comunicado al que se le dio lectura, saliendo de las instalaciones con la decisión de seguir la lucha por que se haga justicia por las compañeras y compañeros que han fallecido hasta la fecha.

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Turkey

Turkish authorities refuse to allow gay cruise to dock in country

Atlantis Events-chartered ship included stops in Kusadasi, Istanbul

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(Photo by Lora Sutyagina/Bigstock)

Turkish authorities have refused to allow a gay cruise to dock in the country.

The Scarlet Lady, a Virgin Voyages ship that Atlantis Events chartered, departed Athens on Sunday. The 10-day cruise is scheduled to end in Trieste, Italy, on July 15.

The ship had been scheduled to dock in Kusadasi, a Turkish resort town on the Aegean Sea, on Tuesday. It was then slated to sail to Istanbul on Wednesday.

Officials in Aydin Province in which Kusadasi is located on June 28 posted a statement on X that confirmed the decision not to allow the Scarlet Lady to dock in Turkey.

Authorities noted the “groups” behind the cruise are “known for behaviors that do not align with the structure of our society and our moral values.” The June 28 statement also says the scheduled docking “caused great discomfort in various segments of our society.”

Atlantis Events in a statement on its website said the company has “been informed by the Turkish authorities that Atlantis will not be permitted to dock in Kusadasi or Istanbul during this voyage.”

“As a result, we have had to alter our sailing itinerary somewhat,” it reads.

The statement notes the cruise will now stop in Alexandria, Egypt, and Crete.

“Both ports have excellent opportunities for exploration and enjoyment and have been favorites of ours for years,” it reads.

(Discrimination and persecution based on sexual orientation and gender identity is commonplace in Egypt. The Egyptian Football Association, along with the Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran, objected to playing in the World Cup’s “Pride Match” that took place in Seattle on June 26.)

A cruise ship approaches Heraklion, Greece, on Sept. 4, 2024. The city is on the Greek island of Crete. (Washington Blade photo by Michael K. Lavers)

Patti LuPone, who is performing on the cruise, sharply criticized the Turkish government over its decision.

“The Atlantis cruise I am performing on next week, has been banned from entering Turkey,” she said on her Facebook page on July 2. “A ship — a magnificent ship — full of well-heeled gay men. And me. Denied entry to Turkey simply because of who is on board. I am furious, but I am sailing, as the ship will make other ports of call. I am ready to perform for all the wonderful men on this Atlantis cruise, who deserve so much better than this.”

Atlantis Events CEO Rich Campbell told the Washington Post that his company’s cruises have visited Turkey more than a dozen times over the last two decades.

“We’re there to shop, be great tourists, spend money,” he said. “It’s always a culturally respectful group.”

Campbell further noted Turkey could lose at least $1 million in tourism revenue over its decision.

“The bigger damage to Turkey is when you start picking and choosing who’s allowed to enter, and your economy depends on tourism, you’re creating a standoff between tourists and yourself,” he told the Post. “And you run the risk of alienating a lot of potential tourists.”

The Washington Blade on Monday reached out to Campbell for additional comment.

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Politics

In Trump’s divided America, Michael Weinstein’s AHF responds

PART 1 | Group helps Venezuela, president on Democratic Socialists, Fla. march

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(Photo courtesy of AIDS Healthcare Foundation)

As the United States of America acknowledges her 250th birthday, too many Americans are partying with fewer family and friends because their wallets and their patriotic hearts just aren’t in it. Meanwhile, the president is using taxpayer dollars to finance ugly pet projects, and a war of choice with Iran that no one wants, and Congress didn’t authorize, while We the People just watch an uncontrolled Trump train speeding through American lives.

Theoretically, this is nothing new. Since the nation’s founding in 1776, individuals have struggled with where to place their allegiance to best uphold their personal freedom and protect the collective unity of the country.

But now the simple democracy-project premise “of the people, by the people, and for the people” has been upended and subverted by Donald Trump, the amoral corrupt 47th president who is using the once independent Justice Department to bypass “due process” and pursue retribution against his enemies — especially around his baseless 2020 election claims — while rewarding his Jan. 6 army of criminal loyalists with pardons and a proposed $1.8 billion “anti-Weaponization” slush fund, now temporarily blocked by a federal judge.

There have been amoral and ineffectual presidents in the past, as well as arrogant presidents who wielded power inhumanely, such as Andrew Jackson, who defied the Supreme Court and oversaw the Indian Removal Act, and Rutherford B. Hayes, who pulled troops out of the South, effectively ending the post-Civil War Reconstruction era. And there have been dangerous, outright liars like Richard NixonLyndon Johnson, and Warren G. Harding, whose Teapot Dome Scandal in his administration may have killed him.

But American history has never seen such a profoundly corrupt con artist who has taken over the federal government, installing ideological autocratic loyalists intent on expanding Trump’s power in the Supreme Court and Congress — the second and third branches of government intended to provide checks and balances to an overreaching Executive.

And now, in allegiance to White Supremacy and Christian Nationalism, Trump is trying to claim the right and power to decide who gets to claim citizenship, how he can pre-determine the outcome of elections through gaslighting and disinformation, and how he can make American residents afraid and silently complicit by not challenging his blatant racism, sexism, and transphobia.

New York Times columnist M. Gessen writes: “Read the Supreme Court’s recent ruling on transgender athletes — the majority’s decision, written by Justice Brett Kavanaugh, and the dissent, written by Justice Sonia Sotomayor — and you will see the members of the court arguing about something more fundamental than the law. They are arguing about who should be seen, whose story ought to be heard, and who deserves to be protected.”

AIDS Healthcare Foundation co-founder and President Michael Weinstein might add that deciding who lives and dies is fundamental, too. The nonprofit is the world’s largest provider of HIV medical care, cutting-edge medicine, and advocacy regardless of ability to pay with 3 million in care and 50 countries served.

AHF has a history of acting quickly with coalitions when there is a need. For that, Weinstein was honored by the Los Angeles Urban League on June 24 with the John W. Mack Legacy Award during the annual Whitney M. Young Jr. Awards Celebration.

“The Los Angeles Urban League is proud to present the John W. Mack Legacy Award to Michael Weinstein — transformative leader, fearless advocate, and champion for health equity and human rights,” they wrote in their announcement on Facebook.

“As founder and president of AIDS Healthcare Foundation, Michael Weinstein has led one of the largest global HIV/AIDS medical care providers in the world, expanding access to treatment, housing, prevention, and advocacy for underserved communities. His bold leadership has saved lives while challenging stigma and systemic inequities in healthcare,” they continued.

“For decades, he has stood at the intersection of public health and social justice — building systems of care that affirm dignity, expand access, and ensure that the most vulnerable are not left behind. His unwavering advocacy reflects the very principles that guide the Los Angeles Urban League’s mission: advancing equity, protecting opportunity, and strengthening communities,” they said. “In many ways, his work echoes the legacy of Whitney M. Young Jr. — courageous leadership rooted in policy, partnership, and a belief that justice must be both spoken and enacted.”

Interestingly, on June 24, the night the Urban League celebrated Weinstein as “a leader whose impact continues to shape a more just and compassionate future,” two consecutive 7.2 and 7.5 magnitude earthquakes struck northern Venezuela, killing and injuring thousands.

Interim President Delcy Rodríguez later called the earthquakes the “most brutal natural catastrophe” in Venezuela’s history.

In a horrific twist of fate, the BBC reported that ICE had deported more than 140 Venezuelans back to their home country on June 24, where they were housed in a hotel near the coast. The massive quakes struck there hours later, killing at least 2,200 people, injuring more than 10,000, and, according to UN figures, leaving 50,000 missing.

On July 2, the Venezuelan government estimated that 2,295 people died in the earthquakes, with another 11,000 injured.

“However, that’s believed to be a vast undercount. Gianluca Rampolla del Tindaro, the United Nations’ humanitarian coordinator for Venezuela, said the organization was procuring 10,000 body bags. And U.N. emergency relief coordinator Tom Fletcher called an estimate of 50,000 missing people ‘terrifyingly plausible,’” PBS reported.

Remember when Trump said the U.S. will ‘run’ Venezuela after capturing Maduro in surprise military strike?

Meanwhile, the Associated Press reported that Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrested 10,000 people over a five-day period at the end of June — that’s roughly 2,000 arrests per day — continuing Trump’s mass deportations agenda. No news about where they might be sent.

Supplies for Venezuela arriving. (Photo courtesy of AHF)

But while Trump is wildly spinning about his Fourth of July plans, AHF is in Venezuela, actively helping those in desperate need.

“The number of fatalities continues to rise, and many shelters have been set up in public spaces to help those in need. Hospitals and morgues are working tirelessly beyond their capacity, demonstrating the community’s resilience. Fortunately, international rescue teams have arrived, offering much-needed assistance to recover those still trapped in the debris. Venezuela’s government response has been uncoordinated, poor, and delayed, influenced by political interests,” AIDS Healthcare Foundation Latin America Bureau Chief Patricia Campos wrote to Weinstein on June 29.

(Photo courtesy of AHF)

“Despite the communication challenges, our team from AHF Colombia has been communicating with 600 of the 1080 of our patients in care who live in Venezuela. We are continuing to search for the 480 others to be sure they are alive or to support them,” Campos concluded, noting that AHF´s Emergency Aid supplies arrived with 11/13 Foundation and distribution was underway.

In an hour-long Zoom interview, Weinstein talked about a number of issues, including his long association with U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), a self-described Socialist, and the New York races that just yielded three Democratic Socialist candidates (Part 1) and his long, successful fight against Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis’s HIV/AIDS cuts (Part 2).

Check out the video interview here.

“Well, as a native New Yorker,” Weinstein says, “the election in New York is a clash between the corporate Democrats and, particularly, a younger generation, with the exception of Bernie. It’s an epic change, right? And I would say that younger people who powered this (New York Mayor) Mamdani, AOC (New York Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez), and the rest of the movement do not feel that they have a stake in the system the way it is, right? And so, they’re willing to look at more radical answers.

“And this really is similar to the 1930s, you know, whereby when [President Franklin D.] Roosevelt came to office, who was a blue blood, right? He basically said, ‘in order to save the system, we have to move in the direction of socialism.’ He may not have called it that, but that’s essentially what it was,” Weinstein says.

“I mean, the model for democratic socialism is essentially Scandinavian and Northern European countries, right? Which is, essentially, a capitalist system that has a strong safety net, or basically says, ‘we’re going to tax the rich heavily in order to maintain a minimum level of existence for everyone.’

“So that’s basically what Bernie is espousing, and what Mamdani and others are espousing. And I don’t take too seriously … the characterizations that Trump has of them being Communist, et cetera, et cetera.”

Weinstein, longtime Latina activist Dolores Huerta, and an expected crowd of thousands in an AHF-created coalition are participating in a We The People March for Freedom in Trump’s Florida backyard on July 3.

“At a time in our nation when healthcare is being rationed, and rents are outpacing wages, teachers are working second jobs, and rural hospitals are closing, we must continue to stand up for what’s right for all Americans. July 4, 2026, marks 250 years since the Declaration of Independence. The We the People March for Freedom is not just an event to celebrate this document or its declaration of independence, but the night before the fireworks, to remind America what and who it’s for,” stated Esteban Wood, AHF director of advocacy and legislative affairs and March for Freedom coordinator.

This is a cross-post from Ocamb’s LGBTQ+ Freedom Fighters Substack.

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Commentary

When a church fears the rainbow

Puerto Rico pastor objected to Pride symbols outside congregation

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(Washington Blade photo by Michael Key)

There are moments when an incident stops being merely a local story and begins to reveal something much deeper. What happened on June 28 outside One Church, in Comerío, Puerto Rico, belongs in that category.

I do not know who painted the rainbow colors on the asphalt and on a roadside guardrail. I do not know what motivated them, and it is not my place to justify their actions. If someone believes a law was broken, there are authorities and legal mechanisms to address that. That is not the point of this reflection.

The point is the words that followed.

Hours after those colors appeared, Pastor Jorge J. Santiago Reyes went live on social media. He said he felt threatened. He described what happened as a physical attack against his church. He appeared angry and disappointed. He called those who painted the rainbow “cowards” and “charlatans.” He expressed frustration with the support that, according to him, the municipal government of Comerío has shown toward the LGBTQ community, and with those who support posts related to that community. He repeated several times that the people responsible had “crossed the line.” He ended his message by saying, “These charlatans have to be stopped.”

As I listened to his words, I stopped thinking about the paint.

I began thinking about fear.

There is one phrase the pastor repeated again and again: “They crossed the line.” Yet he never explained what that line was. If he was referring to a possible violation of the law, that is for the authorities to determine. If he meant respect for property, there are also procedures to deal with that. But when that line remains undefined and the message begins to associate a rainbow with a threat, the question changes. It is no longer only about a guardrail or a road. It becomes a question about what boundary, in the pastor’s view, was actually crossed.

Paint can be erased.

A brush can cover the asphalt and return a guardrail to its original color.

What does not disappear so easily is the meaning of those colors.

And perhaps that is where the real conflict begins.

It is significant that this happened precisely on June 28, the day when the LGBTQ community remembers a history marked by exclusion, violence, and the struggle for dignity. What represents memory, hope, and the possibility of living without hiding for millions of people was presented by others as a threat.

I do not know why someone painted that rainbow. I do not need to know in order to ask whether those were the words society should expect from a pastor.

A religious leader may feel hurt, frustrated, or angry. What he cannot forget is the responsibility that comes with every public expression. His words do not end when a livestream ends. They move beyond the space of his church, reach people who may never share his faith, and help shape the way others see those who think differently. When a pastor calls other people “charlatans” and “cowards,” says they “have to be stopped,” and turns a rainbow into evidence of an attack, he is no longer speaking only from frustration. He begins to build a discourse that can feed rejection toward a community far larger than the people responsible for that act.

There was another moment in the livestream that caught my attention. The pastor reminded viewers how much he has served Comerío, how much he has accompanied his community, and how much he has worked for it. I have no reason to question that service. I am sure many people can testify to the good he has done.

That is precisely why it was difficult to hear.

Pastoral vocation is not about reminding a town of everything one has done for it when conflict appears. Service does not lose its value when it goes unrecognized; it loses something when it becomes an argument to claim a moral position from which to speak down to others. A person who serves does so because that is the nature of the calling, not because that service grants authority to discredit those who think differently.

As a pastor, that part of the message left me deeply uneasy. Not because I expect ministers of God to be perfect. We are not. But because our words carry weight, we are called to speak with greater responsibility. Some expressions build bridges. Others raise walls. Some words invite encounter. Others end up justifying rejection.

The paint will disappear. A brush will be enough to cover the asphalt and return the guardrail to its original color.

The words will not disappear as easily.

They will remain recorded in a video, shared again and again on social media, and remembered by those who heard them. They will remain long after the last trace of paint has been erased.

When this episode is remembered, it probably will not be because of the rainbow that appeared outside One Church, in Comerío, Puerto Rico.

It will be because of the words a pastor chose to use when speaking about it.

And that difference changes everything.

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