Connect with us

News

Población LGBTQ de El Salvador denuncia impunidad ante crímenes por odio

Anahy Rivas, una mujer trans, fue asesinada en San Salvador el 27 de octubre

Published

on

Activistas LGBTQ salvadoreñas se manifiestan en contra de crímenes de odio en San Salvador, El Salvador, el 31 de octubre de 2019. (Foto cortesía de Aspidh Arcoíris Trans)

SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador — La Federación Salvadoreña de Personas Lesbianas, Gays, Bisexuales, Trans e Intersexuales (FESLGBTI), que aglutina a 12 organizaciones LGBTQ del país, realizó el día jueves 31 de octubre del presente año, una conferencia de prensa para dar a conocer su posicionamiento ante la impunidad por los crímenes por odio que han acontecido en los últimos meses.

Entre los casos que se mencionaron están el de Jorge Castillo, el 11 de enero de 2019 que fue asesinado con once disparos en el rostro en el departamento de San Miguel; Camila Díaz, mujer trans privada de libertad por agentes de la policía, recibió múltiples golpes y luego falleció el 31 de enero de 2019; además el caso de “Lolita” asesinada a machetazos en Sonsonate el 8 de febrero de 2019; sin olvidar el caso de “Tity” mujer trans que fue asesinada a golpes en avenida Cuscatlán el 10 de marzo de 2019 y por supuesto el reciente caso de Anahy Rivas que sujetos en una camioneta le sujetaron y le arrastraron sobre el bulevar Los Héroes y luego lesionaron con arma blanca el pasado 27 de octubre del presente.

Desde que se reformó el código penal en el año 2015 en sus artículos 129 y 155, que tipifica los crímenes por odio si se basan en la orientación sexual, identidad y expresión de género; no se han condenado a culpables por los asesinatos de personas LGBTQ, aunque los hechos sean suficiente evidencia que dichos crímenes fueron motivados por el odio y prejuicio hacía las víctimas.

“El sistema de justicia no tiene contabilizados los crímenes de la población LGBTI, porque solo contabilizan por sexo biológicamente asignado, ya sea hombre o mujer”, comenta en conferencia Mónica Linares, directora ejecutiva de Aspidh Arcoíris Trans. Agregaron que en los últimos tres años (2017, 2018 y 2019), han documentado al menos 20 asesinatos a mujeres trans entre los 16 y 32 años de edad, y estos son los casos de los que se dan cuentan las organizaciones y esto solo afirma el hecho que el promedio de vida de una mujer trans en El Salvador no sobre pasa los 33 años.

“En la fiscalía dicen que hay apertura para realizar protocolos para el trato a casos de personas LGBTI. Dicen tener interés de tocas el tema, pero al momento de ejecutar su trabajo, esto no ocurre, por lo cual hay un doble discurso”, asegura Linares.

Debido a estas situaciones y a la gravedad de los hechos que expusieron en la conferencia de prensa, la FESLGBTI exige a la Fiscalía General de la República (FGR) y a la Policía Nacional Civil (PNC), además de las demás entidades que conforman al sector justicia del país, que investiguen los asesinatos a personas LGBTQ, aplicando la reforma al código penal referida a crímenes por odio y buscar así la condena a los culpables.

En especial exigieron a la FGR la pronta aprobación y divulgación con el personal de la fiscalía de una “política de persecución penal y su respectivo protocolo de investigación, de delitos cometidos en contra de la población LGBTI”; pues consideran que es algo impostergable la puesta en marcha de acciones institucionales encaminadas a terminar con la impunidad en los casos de crímenes fundados en el odio y prejuicio en contra de la población LGBTQ.

“Estamos a cuatro días de la evaluación de El Salvador en el examen periódico universal. La CIDH hizo recomendaciones al Estado salvadoreño y ofreció ayuda a través de la Dirección de Diversidad Sexual, la cual está extinta por la nueva administración”, comentaba Bianca Rodríguez, directora ejecutiva de la organización COMCAVIS TRANS.

“Hacemos el llamado a los tres órganos del Estado, responder a estos crímenes por odio, ya no queremos más impunidad, queremos justicias”, agrega Rodríguez.

La FESLGBTI reitera que no permitirán que los crímenes contra la población LGBTQ queden en el anonimato y en silencio por más tiempo; además que no permitirán más vulneración al derecho a la salud, educación, seguridad, trabajo y a la vida digna libre de estigmas y discriminación.

Plantón frente a Fiscalía General de la República.

Un día antes de la conferencia de prensa, diferentes organizaciones como Fundación Somos Familia y Aspidh Arcoíris Trans, se reunieron frente a la FGR para pedir justicia en los crímenes contra la población LGBTQ.

Portando carteles con diferentes consignas, las diferentes personas asistentes mostraron su descontento por la falta de acción de dicha entidad, en el esclarecimiento de los diferentes casos que existen. Linares dio lectura a un comunicado en el que las organizaciones presentes, exigían a la FGR el esclarecimiento de los casos de crímenes por odio.

“Hay una terrible impunidad ante los crímenes LGBTI. Está el caso de Camila Díaz, que al parecer la madre está recibiendo llamadas de familiares de los tres policía detenidos, tratando de intimidarla, tratando de negociar con ella para que los hombres salgan”, comentó al Washington Blade Linares; “había un testigo criteriado que es una mujer policía quien en la primera audiencia reconoció a los tres policías capturados y ahora en la siguiente audiencia solo reconoció a uno que era quien conducía la patrulla y no a los dos que le iban golpeando atrás”.

Linares externó que al parecer ya existe alteración en el único caso que un juez ha dictaminado como crimen por odio, lo cual le hace dudar el resultado del mismo. Al finalizar la protesta fuera las instalaciones de la FGR en avenida la Sultana, Antiguo Cuscatlán, un grupo encabezado por Linares, entregaron en recepción el comunicado al que se le dio lectura, saliendo de las instalaciones con la decisión de seguir la lucha por que se haga justicia por las compañeras y compañeros que han fallecido hasta la fecha.

Advertisement
FUND LGBTQ JOURNALISM
SIGN UP FOR E-BLAST

Federal Government

Advocates push back on proposed FCC warning labels

New rating system public notice seeking comments issued on April 22

Published

on

(Photo by REDPIXEL.PL/Bigstock)

The Federal Communications Commission is considering a new rating system that would require a warning label to appear before any television content that includes LGBTQ characters.

On April 22, the FCC issued a public notice asking Americans to submit comments on whether the TV Oversight Management Board should create new TV ratings to alert viewers to “transgender and gender nonbinary programming” and “the discussion or promotion of gender identity themes.”

This proposed warning would appear before content, similar to warnings that explain a program contains sexual content, drug use, or violence — categories that Congress explicitly included in the Telecommunications Act of 1996 on the grounds of obscenity and violence that some parents “believe is harmful to their children.”

The public notice says that “recently, parents have raised concerns that controversial gender identity issues are being included or promoted in children’s programs without providing any disclosure or transparency to parents.”

It goes on to say that not having a warning for trans and nonbinary people is “undermining the ability of parents to make informed choices for their families.”

LGBT Tech is an organization that works to provide LGBTQ representation in mainstream media or entertainment. The group notes 81 percent of trans respondents it surveyed said these representations had a positive impact on them discovering or learning about their identity.

“These numbers reflect a basic truth: for many people, and especially young people, seeing LGBTQ+ lives represented in ordinary media is not harmful. It is formative, affirming, and often lifesaving.”

Since the public notice’s publication, more than 40 organizations have come out against the proposed alert.

GLAAD President Sarah Kate Ellis issued a statement in May on the proposal, highlighting what she described as a concerted effort by the Trump-Vance administration to other trans and nonbinary people.

“The FCC does not set TV ratings, but under this administration the FCC has repeatedly tried to control what Americans can see on their own televisions. This government overreach is dangerous and a threat to our community and our democracy,” Ellis said.

“LGBTQ+ people and their families deserve to see their lives represented in the media they watch. And media companies must have the freedom to create programming that appeals to their viewers and subscribers without interference from a government pursuing its own anti-LGBTQ+ political agenda.”

Human Rights Campaign President Kelley Robinson pointed out that this is an act of politically motivated policy, not one based on any rhyme or reason.

“LGBTQ+ stories matter and deserve to be told, seen, and heard,” Robinson said. “The Trump administration does not get to use the FCC to try and erase us simply because they want to pretend to live in a world where we don’t exist. This is a brazen form of political interference that will hurt the ability of all people to appreciate, understand, and learn about the world and people around them.”

Brian Dittmeier, director of LGBTQI+ equality at the National Women’s Law Center Action Fund, echoed Robinson’s concerns that this is attempted censorship for the sake of political gain.

“The FCC is cloaking itself in purported concern for parents in an attempt to censor content, intimidate industry, and silence depictions of our trans siblings and neighbors,” Dittmeier wrote. “The FCC is overstepping its authority to undermine the existing ratings system, which is well understood by parents and enjoys broad public support. The FCC’s presumption that it knows better does not reflect parents’ priorities and reeks of government overreach.”

PFLAG National Vice President of Policy and Government Affairs Diego Sanchez said this is federal government overreach into censorship — something the First Amendment protects against.

“The FCC has given us yet another example of what ‘small government’ means: small enough to fit in your living room; to interrupt family movie night; small enough to make home feel unsafe,” Sanchez said. “Parents and families with transgender loved ones in particular know too well how big government actions impact their families directly, because they feel those impacts before everyone else.”

This proposed warning follows a slew of other federal actions targeting trans people in America, including Executive Order 14168, “Defending Women from Gender Ideology Extremism and Restoring Biological Truth to the Federal Government,” which mandated that only sex assigned at birth be used on federal government documents regardless of gender identity, as well as broad-based restrictions on gender-affirming care, particularly for trans minors.

Continue Reading

Hungary

Hungarian authorities lift Budapest Pride ban

Country’s new government took office last month

Published

on

Budapest Pride participants march over the Erzsebet Bridge in Budapest, Hungary, on June 28, 2025, despite an official ban. The country's new government will allow this year's Budapest Pride march to take place without restrictions. (Courtesy photo)

Hungarian police on May 29 announced they will allow the annual Budapest Pride march to take place.

“The Budapest Metropolitan Police has approved the 2026 Budapest Pride Parade and also has issued restrictive orders in relation to three counter-demonstrations,” a Budapest Metropolitan Police spokesperson told Politico.

Budapest is Hungary’s capital and largest city.

Hungarian lawmakers last year passed a bill that banned Pride events and allowed authorities to use facial recognition technology to identify participants. MPs later amended the Hungarian constitution to ban public LGBTQ events.

More than 100,000 people defied the ban and participated in last year’s Budapest Pride parade. The event became one of the largest protests against then-Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and his government since he took office in 2010.

Prime Minister Péter Magyar took office last month after his center-right Tisza party ousted Orbán’s Fidesz-KDNP coalition in elections that took place on April 12. The European Union’s top court, the EU Court of Justice, days after Orbán’s ouster struck down Hungary’s anti-LGBTQ propaganda law that MPs approved in 2021.

The EU on May 29 announced it will release more than €16 billion ($18.59 billion) in funds to Hungary that it withheld while Orbán was in office.

The Budapest Pride march will take place on June 27.

“We will march freely in fresh air for our rights, for the democratic Hungary,” said Budapest Pride on its Facebook page.

Continue Reading

Colombia

Claudia López comes up short in Colombian presidential election

Former Bogotá mayor would have been country’s first lesbian head of government

Published

on

Former Bogotá Mayor Claudia López speaks at the LGBTQ+ Victory Institute's International LGBTQ Leaders Conference in D.C. on Dec. 7, 2024. (Washington Blade photo by Michael K. Lavers)

Former Bogotá Mayor Claudia López on Sunday finished fifth in the first round of Colombia’s presidential election.

López, a centrist who ran as an independent, received 225,517 votes. This figure is .95 percent of the total votes cast.

López was the Colombian capital’s mayor from 2020-2023. She was a member of the Colombian Senate from 2014-2018. López, whose wife is outgoing Colombian Sen. Angélica Lozano, would have become the country’s first female and first lesbian president if she would have won the election.

The LGBTQ+ Victory Institute honored López in D.C. in 2024.

“We need to listen to each other again, we need to have a coffee with each other again, we need to touch each other’s skin,” she told the Washington Blade during an interview. She hadn’t yet declared her candidacy, and did not specifically discuss her plans to run.

Runoff to take place June 21

Abrelardo de la Espriella, a far-right lawyer who has praised U.S. President Donald Trump and Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele, on Sunday finished first with 43.74 percent of the vote. Senator Iván Cepeda, a member of outgoing President Gustavo Petro’s Historic Pact party, came in second with 40.9 percent of the vote.

Neither men received a majority of votes. A runoff between them will take place on June 21.

Continue Reading

Popular